Reed Switch (Magnetic Switch) N.O
The Reed Switch (Magnetic Switch) N.O is a simple yet highly reliable electronic component designed to detect the presence of a magnetic field. It operates as a Normally Open (N.O) contact, which means the circuit remains open until a magnetic force brings the contacts together. This switching behavior makes it ideal for use in alarm systems, automation, robotics, and general electronics projects. The device features a sealed glass tube construction that protects the internal metal reeds, ensuring long-lasting durability and consistent performance even under varying environmental conditions.
How It Works
The Reed Switch consists of two ferromagnetic metal contacts (reeds) sealed inside a small glass envelope. In its normal state, the contacts remain open, preventing current flow. When a magnetic field approaches, the reeds become magnetized and attract each other, closing the circuit and allowing current to pass. Once the magnetic field is removed, the contacts return to their open state. This simple, contact-based operation requires no external power, consumes no standby energy, and offers a fast response time, making it a highly efficient sensor solution.
Key Features
Normally Open (N.O) contact configuration
Compact and lightweight design
Sealed glass tube for durability
High sensitivity to magnetic fields
Long operational life cycle
Low contact resistance for reliable switching
No external power required
Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Contact Type | Normally Open (N.O) |
| Operating Voltage | 3V – 60V DC/AC (typical) – |
| Switching Current | Up to 500 mA |
| Switching Power | ~10 W |
| Contact Resistance | ≤150 mΩ |
| Operating Temp. | -40°C to +125°C |
| Housing | Glass tube with metal leads |
Pin Configuration
| Pin/Lead | Description |
|---|---|
| Lead 1 | One side of the switch contact |
| Lead 2 | Other side of the contact |
Applications
Door and window security alarm systems
Proximity and position detection in automation
Robotics and mechatronics projects
Automotive and industrial monitoring
Fluid level detection using magnetic floats
Speed and rotation measurement systems
























