7438 IC Quad 2-Input NAND Buffer DIP-14
The 7438 IC features four 2-input NAND gates with open-collector outputs and high current sinking capability. It fits into a standard 14-pin DIP or SOIC package. Each output acts like a switch to ground and requires a pull-up resistor to define a HIGH logic level. These open-collector outputs allow the IC to connect directly to external loads or higher voltage rails—up to 30V.
You can use the 7438 to drive high-current devices, such as relays, lamps, or buzzers. The strong sinking capability—up to 48 mA per output—makes it ideal for circuits that need direct load control or logic-to-load interfacing. This IC also supports wired-AND logic, where multiple outputs connect to a shared pull-up line to produce a combined logic function.
Its TTL-compatible inputs simplify integration into 7400-series logic systems. The 7438 serves well in control systems, signal drivers, and timing circuits that demand robust output behavior.
Key Features
Four 2-input NAND gates with open-collector outputs
Sinks up to 48 mA per output
Interfaces with external voltages up to 30V
Requires external pull-up resistors
Supports wired-AND logic configurations
TTL-compatible input logic
Available in DIP-14 and SOIC-14 packages
Applications
Use it to drive high-current devices like motors or indicators.
Connect it to relays or solenoids in industrial control circuits.
Switch higher voltages using its open-collector outputs.
Create wired-AND logic by combining outputs on a single pull-up.
Interface logic circuits with external voltage domains safely.
Add it to automation systems that require load switching.
Build timing or pulse-shaping circuits with load-driving capability.
Drive LEDs or lamps without additional switching transistors.
Enable safe signal interfacing in mixed-voltage designs.
Use it in labs or projects that demonstrate open-collector behavior.
Specifications Table
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Logic Family | TTL (Standard) |
| Number of Gates | 4 |
| Gate Type | NAND (Open-Collector) |
| Inputs per Gate | 2 |
| Output Type | Open-Collector |
| Max Output Voltage | 30V (with pull-up) |
| Max Output Current (Sink) | 48 mA |
| Input HIGH Voltage | ≥ 2.0V |
| Input LOW Voltage | ≤ 0.8V |
| Supply Voltage (Vcc) | 4.75V to 5.25V |
| Operating Voltage | 5V ‘ |
| Propagation Delay | ~10–20 ns |
| Power Dissipation | ~10–15 mW |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to 70°C |
| Package Type | DIP-14 / SOIC-14 |
| Pin Count | 14 |



























